This foundational course offers a clear and structured introduction to the concept of legal personality in international law. We begin by distinguishing between domestic and international legal systems, then explore how legal subjects are defined and recognized on the international stage.

You’ll learn about states as primary international legal subjects, including the criteria required for statehood and how state succession can take different forms. The course also delves into the principle of self-determination and how it shapes the legitimacy and rights of emerging entities. We then broaden the scope by examining how international legal status applies to organizations, individuals, corporations, and NGOs, helping you understand the complex layers of international legal identity.